薯在五行属什么?

雍永金雍永金最佳答案最佳答案

薯 拼音:shǔ 注音:ㄕㄨˇ 部首:艹,部外笔画:10,总笔画:13 五笔86&98:AWNT(五笔字型“86版”)、AUNT(五笔字型“98版”) 仓颉:TMJU 郑码:EUOE Unicode:CJK 统一汉字 U+8425

基本字义

1. 〔马铃薯〕即“土豆”,属茄科植物,块茎可食。

详细字义

〈名〉

1. 马铃薯[potato]。茄科一年生草本植物。块茎可供食用或作饲料。原产于南美洲,现世界各地均有栽培。也称“土豆”“洋芋”等。其产品除作为主食或蔬菜外,还常加工成炸薯片、烤土豆片等。 参阅“马铃薯”。

2. 另见 shu 三声;薯蓣。

常用词组 红薯 山芋

基本字义 薯蓣 shǔ yù ㄕㄨˇ ㄩˋ 中文名称:薯蓣;别名:怀山药

英文名称:Chinese yam,Huang tuck

拉丁学名:Dioscorea opposita

分类:被子植物门,单子叶植物纲,百合目,薯蓣科,薯蓣属

分布区域:分布于我国山西、河北、陕西、甘肃等地,目前浙江、河南、湖北亦有栽培。

英文介绍:The Chinese yam is a climbing plant that can grow up to six metres long. It has dark green leaves with white edges and produces small flowers in late spring or early summer which are followed by round, edible tubers (the source of the starchy food). The roots can reach over one metre in length and two centimetres wide. They are covered with light-coloured furrows when fresh but become smooth and shiny as they age. [1]

This herb was once very popular for use in cooking, especially in Britain, where it became associated with stews and other rich dishes from the middle ages until the end of the nineteenth century. [2] However, since the second world war there has been an increasing trend towards using mechanized farming techniques and chemical fertilizers, so the availability of this plant for home use has become quite limited。 In addition, it's not easy to tell whether you're buying authentic Chinese yam or a replica. There have even been cases in China of farmers spraying their fields with dye to make sure buyers get what they think they're getting![3]

编辑本段药用价值 【药典内容】 来源:本品为薯蓣科植物薯蓣的干燥根茎。全年均可采摘,除去杂质,晒干或烘干。 性状:本品呈类圆锥形,顶部钝圆或略有凹陷,底部略平,有的具短柄。表面黄白色,有纵皱纹及须根痕。顶端有残茎,可见凹窝。质坚实,断面白色至浅棕色,纤维性。气微,味淡、微甜。 鉴别: (1)取本品粉末0.2g,加甲醇10ml,超声处理10分钟,滤过,滤液蒸干,残渣加70%乙醇溶解,作为供试品溶液。分别吸取供试品溶液和对照品溶液各10ul,点于同一以氨基黑染色的硅胶G薄层板上,通风干箱中干燥,置紫外灯下检视,供试品色谱中在与对照品色谱相应的位置上,显相同颜色的荧光斑点。 (2)取本品粉末0.2g,用乙醚加热提取一次,取乙醚液蒸干,加无水乙醇溶解,作为供试品溶液。另取山药苷对照品,用无水乙醇制成每1ml含1mg的溶液,作为对照品溶液。照薄层色谱法(附录Ⅵ B)试验。吸取上述两种溶液各2μl,分别点于同一硅胶 G薄层板上,以苯-丙酮(17:3)为展开剂,展开,取出,晾干,喷以10%硫酸乙醇溶液,在105℃烘烤约5分钟,至斑点清晰,测量斑点的面积并计算含量。 本品按干燥品计算,含多糖以葡萄糖计,不得少于7.0%。 检查:酸不溶性灰分应符合规定。

顾维顾维优质答主

五行,是中医里的概念。 所谓“木”者:东方甲乙寅卯辰巳午未申酉戌亥子丑寅卯; 所谓“火”者:南方丙丁午未申酉戌亥子丑寅;

所谓“土”者:中央戊己辰戌丑未申酉戌亥子; 所谓“金”者;西方庚辛申酉戌亥子丑寅卯辰巳午未;

所以可知五行的生克关系:水生木、木生火、火生土、土生金、金水相生、金生水等等。 但如果这样理解的话,五行理论就太简单了些。 所以古人又说了,五行之中还有一“极”的:这个就是“水”!也就是“极火”或“水运”(《礼记·月令》)。

我来回答
请发表正能量的言论,文明评论!